About a century ago, Ueno used to be the heart of Tokyo. Many historical events unfolded around here during that time, and there are numerous cultural facilities established as the nation’s showcase. Tokyo University, often regarded as Japan’s top academic institution, is also located in this vicinity. Well, if you want to reflect on Japan’s modern history, this is the place to be.
A. Start Walking Nezu Station: Former Heart of Tokyo
Start from Nezu Station (marked as A on the map) on the Chiyoda (Metro) Line .
A century ago, this area was the heart of Tokyo. Many historical events unfolded here, and prominent figures called it home. The residences of literary giants like Natsume Soseki and Mori Ogai from the Meiji era are nearby. Strolling through the streets, you’ll discover various monuments, adding to the joy of the walk.
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If you want to know more about Natsume Soseki, let’s read his early work; comical novel.
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If you want to know more about Mori Ogai, let’s read his masterpiece.
B-1. Nezu Shrine: Main Hall
Nezu Shrine is an iconic spot in Tokyo tourism, but what often captures attention is the subsidiary Otome Inari Shrine, adorned with a series of charming Red Torii Gates.
The shrine, dating back to a remarkable 1,900 years ago with roots in mythological times, preserves numerous structures erected during the Edo period, some 300 years ago. The main gate, the gate before the main hall, the prayer hall, and the rear main hall are designated as important cultural properties, offering an excellent opportunity to explore architecture from the Edo period. When visiting, take a leisurely stroll around the main hall to fully appreciate its historical ambiance.
B-2. Otome Inari Shrine: Red Torii Gates
Otome Inari Shrine is located to the left of the main hall, facing it directly. From the front Torii Gate, you can catch a glimpse of a series of Red Torii gates, although it’s not possible to determine just how many extend beyond. It is renowned as a deity for matchmaking.
In Inari shrines, a series of Red Torii gates are frequently observed. This tradition is believed to have originated from the linguistic connection between passing through the gates (Torii Toru) and the wish for one’s desires to come true (Desire Toru). As a result, many people have been accustomed to the tradition of donating Torii Gates in these shrines.
Detour Point ❶: Kikumi Senbei (Rice Cracker)
Kikumi Senbei Main Store, an authentic rice cracker store, founded in 1875, is a beloved establishment from many prominent figures. The flagship product, Tenen Jikata, is distinctive for its unusual square shape amidst the common round senbei found in many places.
Available for purchase at the storefront, you can buy just one piece, making it convenient for sampling as you stroll along the way. If it captures your taste, consider buying more as a souvenir of your journey.
C. Ueno Park: Too Many Attractive Places
Ueno Park (marked as C on the map) offers a variety of facilities, ensuring there’s something of interest for everyone. However, simply strolling through the park itself can be thoroughly enjoyable. The lush greenery, diverse plant life, open squares, and expansive pathways create a delightful atmosphere. Occasionally, you may come across various performances, making it a great place to leisurely wander and explore. Moreover, with its collection of museums and art galleries, it’s also an ideal destination to visit based on your specific interests.
Detour Point ❷ Ueno National Museum of Western Art
How about starting by visiting National Museum of Western Art? The building itself is registered as a World Cultural Heritage site for its contribution to the modern architectural movement by Le Corbusier. The museum is renowned for its collection of Old Masters’ paintings from the 18th century onwards.
Even if you’re not particularly interested in Western paintings, the front plaza of the museum showcases works by famous French sculptors such as Auguste Rodin, Aristide Maillol, and Antoine Bourdelle. The fact that you can enjoy these sculptures without an entrance fee makes the visit worthwhile.
Detour Point ❸ Ueno National Museum of Nature and Science
Do you have an interest in natural sciences? If Yes, please do consider visiting here, National Museum of Nature and Science.
If you’re also interested in Hachiko Statue in Shibuya, please be sure to visit this place. You can meet the real Hachiko here.
Furthermore, if you want to capture some interesting photos during your travels, I recommend visiting this place. On the left side of the building’s front, there is a life-size model of a blue whale, a giant statue. It’s not every day you get to see something like this on land.
Detour Point ❹ Ueno Zoological Garden
If you love Giant Pandas, be sure to visit here, Ueno Zoological Garden. It’s the only place in Japan where you can see African Aye-Ayes.
In addition, you can see various animals such as tigers, elephants, gorillas, polar bears, and more. It’s not only the oldest zoo in Japan but also the most visited, truly representing Japan.
The zoo has facilities for feeding small animals, making it perfect for young children. If you come to Ueno, there’s no reason not to visit here.
Detour Point ❺ Tokyo National Museum, Ueno
Dating back approximately 150 years to its inception in 1872 with the opening of an exposition, there is no better place than Tokyo National Museum to explore and understand Japan’s culture and art.
Continuing its mission of preserving and collecting Japanese cultural assets, this museum boasts six exhibition halls. One of its highlights is the treasures from the Horyu-ji Temple located in Nara Prefecture, including artifacts dating back to the 7th century. They are considered not only Japanese treasures but also global gems.
Truly, a single day may not be enough to appreciate all the exhibits. When you visit, consider choosing a theme for the day and deciding on specific exhibition halls to make the most of your experience.
D. Statue of Takamori Saigo, Ueno
Before leaving Ueno Park, be sure to pay your respects to the statue of Takamori Saigo (marked as D on the map). In 1868, he played a crucial role in the transition from the Tokugawa Shogunate Regime to the modern Meiji government, marking the beginning of Japan’s modernization.
On the other hand, he later led a rebellion, supported by Samurai who had lost their status, against the Meiji government and died in battle. The presence of such a figure in the former heart of Tokyo reflects the complex path of Japan’s modernization. Imagine the intricate journey Japan has taken as you greet this historical figure.
E. Ueno Ameyoko: Delightful mix of everything, brimming with charm!
The charm of this shopping street (marked as E on the map) lies in its eclectic mix of everything. In the past, it used to be filled with goods that leaked from the U.S. military, making it a unique place to find items not readily available in Japan. Back in the day, it was also known for offering quite a collection of dubious brand products.
Take a stroll, explore various quirky items and clothing, and maybe have a drink at one of the nearby an Izakaya, Japanese style pub or tavern. When it comes to winding down a day around here, there’s no better place than this.
Ueno Ameyoko is located along between JR Ueno Station (North side) and JR Okachimachi Station (South Side) on the Yamanote Line. For subway options, Ueno-Okachimachi Station on the Oedo Line and Ueno-Hirokoji Station on the Ginza Line nearby JR Okachimachi Station would be convenient. Well, on the way back from Ameyoko, you can head in either direction and still reach a JR station.
⇒ Would you like to explore one more spot near by Ueno; Unique Tableware Town Kappabashi Dougu-gai?
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If you want to stay around Ueno, Minn Ueno is available:
Did you get a chance to see the statue of Takamori Saigo with a Satsuma dog, a distant relative of mine? Sadly, it seems the Satsuma dog clan has already perished. Rest in peace.
Despite leading a rebellion against the government, it’s fascinating that he has a statue in the heart of the former nation. I bet he was quite a charismatic figure.
Okay, let’s enjoy a drink at a friendly Izakaya in Ameyoko, soaking in the nostalgic atmosphere of the downtown area.